July 18
Having left parts of southern Europe in flames, the continental heatwave is bearing down on the British Isles. That may be a boon for UK seaside resorts, but it’s not a cause for celebration.
The Met Office has issued a red alert warning for this week, with southern England bracing for temperatures of 40 degrees Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) or higher from today.
Key reading:
- Europe Counts Cost of Wildfires as UK Braces for Record Heatwave
- London to Bake In 40-Degree Heat. Get Used to It
- European Gas Prices Jump as Heat Wave Boosts Cooling Demand
- 2022 Will Be the Year Summer Got Serious: Theme of the Week
Record heat spells are less one-off events than a foretaste of what is to come as long as the world continues to burn more fossil fuels, adding greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.
Yet that is precisely what is happening as a result of President Vladimir Putin’s war on Ukraine. The US is pressing for more oil production to curb gasoline prices inflated by the invasion, while Europe builds liquefied natural gas infrastructure and fires up coal-powered plants in the rush to replace Russian energy supplies.
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Uncertain times | As Sri Lanka elects a new head of state this week after months of public anger, Acting President Ranil Wickremesinghe today invoked emergency rule across the island as he sought to quell protests. A leading contender for the top job, Wickremesinghe is so deeply unpopular with protesters that his whereabouts have been unknown since arsonists set his private home on fire this month.
July 19
Vladimir Putin holds summit talks in Tehran with the Iranian and Turkish presidents today about the Syrian conflict — yet the Russian president’s war in Ukraine will be the main focus.
The struggle to unblock grain exports from Ukraine’s Black Sea ports that were upended by Putin’s invasion will dominate planned discussions with his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who’s pushing to broker an agreement. With prices spiking amid a deepening global food crisis, the European Union is hopeful for a deal between Russia and Ukraine this week.
Key reading:
- Putin To Meet Iranian and Turkish Leaders With War Center Stage
- Russia Visited Iran to View Drone Capabilities: US Official
- Europe Must Slash Gas Demand Now Before ‘Hard’ Winter, IEA Warns
- EU Agrees to Double Azeri Gas Imports in Shift From Russia
- Russia, Ukraine See Initial Step Forward in Grain-Export Talks
- Read our rolling coverage of the Russian invasion of Ukraine here.
Meanwhile, the US is warning that Iran may supply Russia with hundreds of drones as five months of war take their toll on Putin’s military.
With the EU bracing for a winter gas crisis if Russia turns off supplies, Erdogan is positioning himself as a key figure in the West’s efforts to prevent Putin wielding food and energy as weapons to weaken support for Ukraine. The Caucasus region squeezed between Russia and Iran is gaining in strategic significance, as visits to Armenia in the past week by the top US and Russian spy chiefs underlined.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen was in neighboring Azerbaijan yesterday to sign a deal to double EU gas imports from the energy-abundant state that’s closely allied to Turkey.
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Not listening | Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro is shunning the advice of his political allies and marketing advisers to run a more conventional campaign for re-election in October. As Daniel Carvalho and Simone Iglesias report, guidance on topics that should be addressed or avoided in public are usually ignored by the president and even mocked by his inner circle.
July 20
Biden urged to get much more aggressive after Joe Manchin and Senate Republicans kill his climate plan.
The swift escalation of mortgage boycotts in China has taken many by surprise. The question now is how far they will spread and what President Xi Jinping will do about it.
Typically, protests in China involving financial matters are targeted at local officials or companies, and the central government often swoops in to provide some sort of relief. In this instance, thousands of frustrated homebuyers are refusing to pay mortgages for apartments that developers have yet to finish.
Key reading:
- Xi Faces Surprise Revolt From China Homebuyers Seeking Justice
- China’s Loan Boycott Spreads to Property Industry Suppliers
- China’s Mortgage Boycott Capital Plans Property Bailout Fund
What’s unique here is both the tactic and the scale of the collective action: The boycotts have spread to at least 301 projects across 91 cities. And now some suppliers and contractors are refusing to pay their debts because money is owed to them by real-estate firms.

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Pipeline politics | Russian President Vladimir Putin signaled that Europe will start getting gas again through a key pipeline, but warned that unless a spat over sanctioned parts is resolved, flows will be tightly curbed. Europe is waiting to see whether gas flows resume tomorrow when maintenance on the Nord Stream pipeline is set to end.
- Putin said “not all the issues have been resolved” to unblock Ukrainian grain shipments at talks in Iran with his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who’s trying to broker a deal.
- The European Union is set to propose a voluntary 15% cut in natural gas use by member states starting next month on concern Russia may halt supplies of the fuel.
Italian drama | Prime Minister Mario Draghi told the Rome senate today his fractious coalition can be rebuilt, tamping down concerns he’ll quit the government and throw Italy into chaos. Markets rallied, after the prospect of his departure hammered Italy’s bonds and stocks last week. “I think that a prime minister who has never faced voters needs the broadest support possible in parliament,” Draghi said.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s 2019 pledge to eliminate single-use plastics in India by the end of this year was an ambitious goal to help combat one of the biggest environmental scourges on the planet. As Adrija Chatterjee and Kripa Jayaram report, the three-year lead time was meant to give India’s beverage industry that uses some 6 billion straws annually time to adapt. Instead, it’s racing to replace plastic straws with imported paper versions, leading to shortages.

July 21
On Tuesday, the UK Met Office recorded the country’s first-ever temperature above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) at London’s Heathrow Airport just before 1 p.m., as temperatures were still rising. High demand sent power prices in the UK up 5% in one day.
Across the Channel, things have been even more volatile. Europe’s heat wave has reduced France’s available nuclear power, as the river water used to cool nuclear plants became too hot to be effective. As a result, day-ahead baseload power prices settled at 610 euros per megawatt-hour — about 10 times higher than prices from 2017 to 2021.
> heat records are being broken all over the globe.
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Game over | Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi offered his resignation to President Sergio Mattarella today after the collapse of his ruling coalition, raising the prospect of snap elections as soon as early October. The move threatens to throw the country into turmoil just as Europe is bracing for a recession and Italians are contending with a brewing energy crisis. The government will continue in caretaker mode to handle ongoing business.
Russia started sending gas through its biggest pipeline to Europe after a 10-day maintenance period. The resumption of exports via the Nord Stream link will provide some relief for the continent that’s racing to store the fuel before the winter.
Land grab | The Kremlin is in a dash to hold referendums in Ukrainian territories occupied by its troops to give grounds for President Vladimir Putin to annex them into Russia as early as September, sources say. Officials are preparing to organize votes by Sept. 15 in areas currently controlled by the Russian military and any others its troops are able to seize in coming weeks.
Covid surge | Tokyo is experiencing a resurgence in Covid-19 cases ahead of the summer holidays, with the Japanese capital recording more new infections today than at any time during the pandemic. That’s forcing political and health-care leaders to reconsider what additional steps to take to contain the outbreak, if any.

July 22
Away from the blasted cities and fields of Ukraine, one of the most devastating results of Russia’s invasion has been its contribution to the spike in global food prices and the threat of famine.
That may be about to change, with representatives from Kyiv and Moscow due to meet in Istanbul today to sign a deal brokered by Turkey and the UN to restart commodities exports from Ukraine’s Black Sea ports.
Key Reading:
- Ukraine and Russia to Sign Grain Export Deal, Turkey Says
- War-Hit Wheat Faces Moment of Truth as Harvests Arrive
- Mined Ports, Red Tape and Russia Risk Stop Ukraine Grain
- Ukraine Farm Industry Has Lost $4.3 Billion From War Damage
- Race Against Food Inflation Starts on Rusty Soviet Rail Tracks
- Russia Is Winning From the Global Food Crisis It Helped Create
Millions of tons of grain have been cut off since President Vladimir Putin’s forces attacked Ukraine, a top producer of wheat, sunflower oil and corn, squeezing supplies to buyers from Africa to Asia. Russia has also destroyed food warehouses, looted grains and made sowing and harvesting new crops lethally dangerous for Ukrainian farmers.
Few details are known about the agreement, whose signing will be attended by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres.
But any deal poses potentially steep risks. Removing the underwater minefields that protect the ports Kyiv still controls may expose them to attack. There’s also the question of why Russia would relinquish a major point of leverage as it pushes to annex more Ukrainian territory, since it’s unlikely to win its demand that economic sanctions ease.
Then there is the woeful track record of previous deals struck with Putin. Since he annexed Crimea in 2014 and fueled the separatist conflict in Ukraine’s east, Kyiv has complained that Russia has repeatedly violated pacts over cease-fires and humanitarian corridors. Moscow accuses Kyiv of the same.
The world is watching with hope but also, as the US National Security Council made clear, a hefty dose of skepticism.
“Success in ending Russia’s blockade will of course depend not only on Russia agreeing to a deal, but on Russia actually implementing it,” it said. — Michael Winfrey
July 23 – July 24
Donald Trump’s response to the Jan. 6 attack on the US Capitol was largely marked by what the former president wouldn’t do or say to stop the violence, the House committee investigating the insurrection detailed.
Boris Johnson signed-off his final appearance as prime minister in the UK’s House of Commons by offering advice to his successor and declaring his mission is “largely accomplished.”
Sri Lanka’s parliament elected a new president who’s backed by a majority of lawmakers from ousted leader Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s party, a development that could reignite street protests in the bankrupt nation and scuttle bailout talks with the International Monetary Fund.
The Kremlin is in a dash to hold referendums in Ukrainian territories occupied by its troops to give grounds for President Vladimir Putin to annex them into Russia as early as September, sources say.
Delve into these and other top political stories from the past seven days in this edition of Weekend Reads — Muneeza Naqvi

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Truss Survived Knife-Edge Vote and Is Favorite to Be UK Premier
In the final hours before Tory lawmakers chose the two candidates who will face off to become the next British prime minister, anxious supporters of Foreign Secretary Liz Truss were engaged in a desperate operation to muster votes, writes Alex Wickham.

Boris Johnson Tells Successors Stick With the US and Ukraine
Johnson made his final appearance as prime minister in the UK’s House of Commons, giving advice to his successor and declaring his mission is “largely accomplished,” reports Ellen Milligan. Stay close to the Americans, stick-up for the Ukrainians, cut taxes, deregulate where possible, he said.
Mario Draghi Saved the Euro, But Italian Politics Beat Him
Mario Draghi managed to keep the euro together at the height of the sovereign-debt crisis but he failed to keep Italian political parties in line — just as the euro-zone grapples with a new energy and inflation crisis, Chiara Albanese, Alessandro Speciale and Alessandra Migliaccio explain. The premier resigned after three coalition allies withdrew support.
Russia Moves to Annex Occupied Ukrainian Land by September
Russian officials are preparing to organize votes in Ukrainian areas currently controlled by the Russian military and any others its troops are able to seize in the coming weeks, according to people familiar with the plan. The goal is to conduct referendums on joining Russia by Sept. 15.
- Ukraine finally secured a deal aimed at restarting crucial Black Sea grain exports that have been crippled by Russia’s invasion. But getting them going won’t be easy.

Best of Bloomberg Opinion
- The Populist Experiment in Italy Has Failed: Maria Tadeo
- Putin Confronts His Fading Influence in the Mideast: Bobby Ghosh
- Pelosi’s Taiwan Date Is a Headache for Biden: Matthew Brooker
- Britain Can’t Look Beyond Oxford for Its Leader: John Authers
- Prosecuting Trump Has Only Become More Urgent: Timothy O’Brien
Xi Faces Surprise Revolt From Chinese Homebuyers on Mortgage Boycott
Xi has reined in China’s biggest tech companies, stamped out democracy in Hong Kong and locked down 26 million people in Shanghai to eliminate Covid cases. Now he faces a surprise challenge, Rebecca Choong Wilkins writes, from thousands of middle-class homeowners who are refusing to pay mortgages for apartments that developers have yet to finish.
Behind in Polls, Bolsonaro Is Shunning His Own Campaign’s Advice
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro is shunning the advice of his political allies and marketing advisers to run a more conventional campaign for re-election in October. As Daniel Carvalho and Simone Iglesias report, guidance on topics that should be addressed or avoided in public are usually ignored by the president and even mocked by his inner circle.
Explainers you can use
- The US Is Exporting Inflation, and Fed Hikes Will Make It Worse
- What Experts Know About ‘Long Covid’ and Who Gets It
- How Thailand Is Blazing Trails on Gay Rights, Legalizing Marijuana
- How Global Warming Makes Extreme Weather More Likely
- Truss Went From Anti-Thatcher Protests to Become UK Tory Darling
Sri Lankan Army Clears Protest Site Before Cabinet Sworn In
Sri Lanka’s new president, Ranil Wickremesinghe, called in the military to maintain “public order” and troops began dismantling a key protest site near the presidential office, leading to tense scenes with demonstrators. A nationwide emergency, that allows military and police sweeping powers to arrest and detain people, remains in place, Niluksi Koswanage reports.
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